摘要: Business Services (商業服務)Chemicals (化工) Toys (玩具)Computer Hardware & Software (電腦軟硬體)Transportation (交通)Construction & Real...
Business Services (商業服務)
Chemicals (化工)
Toys (玩具)
Computer Hardware & Software (電腦軟硬體)
Transportation (交通)
Construction & Real Estate (建築不動產)
Electronics & Electrical (電子電氣)
Energy (能源)
Environment (環境)
Food & Beverage (食品飲料)
Gifts & Crafts (禮品工藝品)
Health & Beauty (健康美容)
Home Appliances (家電產品)
Home Supplies (家庭用品)
Industrial Supplies (工業用品)
Minerals Metals & Materials (礦產原料)
Office Supplies (辦公用品)
Packaging & Paper (包裝與造紙)
Printing & Publishing (印刷出版)
Security & Protection (安全防護)
Sports & Entertainment (運動娛樂)
Telecommunications (通信)
Textiles & Leather Products (紡織皮革)
1 CFR(cost and freight) 成本加運費價
2 T/T(telegraphic transfer) 電匯
3 D/P(document against payment) 付款交單
4 D/A (document against acceptance) 承兌交單
5 C.O (certificate of origin) 一般原產地證
6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences) 普惠制
7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons) 紙箱
8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces) 只、個、支等
9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars) 美元
10 DOZ/DZ(dozen) 一打
11 PKG(package) 一包,一捆,一紮,一件等
12 WT(weight) 重量13 G.W.(gross weight) 毛重
14 N.W.(net weight) 淨重 15 C/D (customs declaration) 報關單
16 EA(each) 每個,各17 W (with) 具有
18 w/o(without) 沒有 19 FAC(facsimile) 傳真
20 IMP(import) 進口21 EXP(export) 出口
22 MAX (maximum) 最大的、最大限度的
23 MIN (minimum) 最小的,最低限度
24 M 或MED (medium) 中等,中級的
25 M/V(merchant vessel) 商船
26 S.S(steamship) 船運
27 MT或M/T(metric ton) 公噸
28 DOC (document) 文件、單據
29 INT(international) 國際的
30 P/L (packing list) 裝箱單、明細表
31 INV (invoice) 發票
32 PCT (percent) 百分比
33 REF (reference) 參考、查價
34 EMS (express mail special) 特快傳遞
35 STL.(style) 式樣、款式、類型
36 T或LTX或TX(telex) 電傳
37 RMB(renminbi) 人民幣
38 S/M (shipping marks) 裝船標記
39 PR或PRC(price) 價格
40 PUR (purchase) 購買、購貨
41 S/C(sales contract) 銷售確認書
42 L/C (letter of credit) 信用證
43 B/L (bill of lading) 提單
44 FOB (free on board) 離岸價
45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight) 成本、保險加運費價
CR=credit貸方,債主
DR=debt借貸方
(注意:國外常說的debt card,就是銀行卡,credit card就是信譽卡。這裏都是指銀行和財務公司說的,你的銀行卡,是你將錢放入銀行,銀行是“借貸方”,所以叫做debt卡。用credit卡,是你從銀行或者財政公司借錢,銀行或公司是“貸方”,所就叫credit.)
Exp=Expense花費,費用
O/H=overhead常用開支
TC=total cost總費用
FC=fixed cost常設費用
VC=variable cost變動費用
P=profit竟利潤
S=sales銷售總額
Rev=revenue利潤
MC=marginal cost費用差額
GM=gross margin毛利
MR=marginal revenue利潤差額
A/R=acount receivable待收款(銷售後,記賬以後收取。)
A/P=account payable代付費(花費後記賬,以後付費。)
PMT=payment支付款
N/I=net income純收入
AMT=amount數額
DCT=discount打折
一般貿易 ordinary trade
易貨貿易 barter trade 國家之間不通過貨幣媒介直接交換貨物
補償貿易 compensation trade 利用外資進口國外技術或設備,用產品償還
協定貿易 agreement trade 根據各國政府間簽訂的貿易協定和清算協定進行的貿易
進料加工 processing with imported materials 進口原材料、零部件,加工成品後再出口
來料加工 processing with customer\’s materials 由國外廠商提供原材料、零部件,由國內廠商按外商要求加工裝配,成品交外商銷售,加工方收工繳費
出料加工 outward processing 由國內廠商提供原材料、零部件,國外廠商按要求加工裝配,成品返銷,加工方收取工繳費
寄售貿易 consignment trade 寄售人氫貨物運到國外,委託代銷人銷售
國際租賃 international lease 根據國際租賃契約,出租人將設備租憑給他國承租人使用
邊境貿易 frontier trade 邊境城鎮與接壤國家邊境城鎮之間及邊民互市貿易
轉口貿易 entrepot trade 經過轉口國進行的進出口貿易
許可貿易 license trade 商標、專利技術、專有技術以許可協議形式進行的貿易
期貨貿易 forward trade 通過國際期貨市場進行遠期商品買賣
承包工程 contract project 承包國外工程技術專案或勞務專案的進出口設備和貨物
國際招標 international bid 通過國際招標形式進行的一種進出口貿易
國際展覽 international exhibition 通過國際展覽會和國際博覽會等形式進出口貨物
際拍賣 international exhibition 通過國際拍賣進行的一種貿易
國際貨款進口 international loan 國際金融機構或外國政府提供貸款項目的進口
歸還貸款出口 reimburse loan 國家批准的國際貸款專案通過出口產品來歸還貸款
外商投資企業進口 imports by foreign-invested enter-prises 根據國家有關規定,外商投資企業進口貨物
外商投資企業出口 exports by foreign-invested enter-prises 根據國家有關規定,外商投資企業出口貨物
國際援助 international aid 國際組織或外國政府提供無償援助的進出口貨物
捐贈 donation 台港澳同胞、華僑、民間團體和個人捐贈給我國的物資
贈送 present 外國組織或個人贈送給我國組織或個人的物資
其他貿易 other trade 國際貿易中使用的上述貿易方式之外的貿易方式
分析證書 certificate of analysis
一致性證書 cettificate of conformity
品質證書 certificate of quality
測試報告 test report
產品性能報告 product performance report
產品規格型號報告 product specification report
工藝資料報告 process data report
首樣測試報告 first sample test report
價格/銷售目錄 price /sales catalogue
參與方資訊 party information
農產品加工廠證書 mill certificate
家產品加工廠證書 post receipt
郵政收據 post receipt
重量證書 weight certificate
重量單 weight list
證書 cerificate
價值與原產地綜合證書 combined certificate of value adn origin
移動聲明A.TR.1 movement certificate A.TR.1
數量證書 certificate of quantity
質量數據報文 quality data message
查詢 query
查詢回復 response to query
訂購單 purchase order
製造說明 manufacturing instructions
領料單 stores requisition
產品售價單 invoicing data sheet
包裝說明 packing instruction
內部運輸單 internal transport order
統計及其他管理用內部單證 statistical and oter administrative internal docu-ments
直接支付估價申請 direct payment valuation request
直接支付估價單 direct payment valuation
臨時支付估價單 rpovisional payment valuation
支付估價單 payment valuation
數量估價單 quantity valuation request
數量估價申請 quantity valuation request
合同數量單 contract bill of quantities-BOQ
不祭價投標數量單 unpriced tender BOQ
標價投標數量單 priced tender BOQ
詢價單 enquiry
臨時支付申請 interim application for payment
支付協議 agreement to pay
意向書 letter of intent
訂單 order
總訂單 bla
nket order
現貨訂單 sport order
租賃單 lease order
緊急訂單 rush order
修理單 repair order
分訂單 call off order
寄售單 consignment order
樣品訂單 sample order
換貨單 swap order
訂購單變更請求 purchase order change request
訂購單回復 purchase order response
租用單 hire order
備件訂單 spare parts order
交貨說明 delivery instructions
交貨計畫表 delivery schedule
按時交貨 delivery just-in-time
發貨通知 delivery release
交貨通知 delivery note
裝箱單 packing list
發盤/報價 offer/quotation
報價申請 request for quote
合同 contract
訂單確認 acknowledgement of order
形式發票 proforma invoice
部分發票 partial invoice
操作說明 operating instructions
銘牌 name/product plate
交貨說明請求 request for delivery instructions
訂艙申請 booking request
裝運說明 shipping instructions
托運人說明書(空運) shipper\’s letter of instructions(air)
短途貨運單 cartage order(local transport)
待運通知 ready for despatch advice
發運單 despatch order
發運通知 despatch advice
單證分發通知 advice of distrbution of document.
商業發票 commercial invoice
貸記單 credit note
傭金單 commission note
借記單 debit note
更正發票 corrected invoice
合併發票 consolidated invoice
預付發票 prepayment invoice
租用發票 hire invoice
稅務發票 tax invoice
自用發票 self-billed invoice
保兌發票 delcredere invoice
代理發票 factored invoice
租賃發票 lease invoice
寄售發票 consignment invoice
代理貸記單 factored credit note
銀行轉帳指示 instructions for bank transfer
銀行匯票申請書 application for banker\’s draft
托收支付通知書 collection payment advice
跟單信用證支付通知書 document.ry credit payment advice
跟單信用證承兌通知書 document.ry credit acceptance advice
跟單信用證議付通知書 document.ry credit negotiation advice
銀行擔保申請書 application for banker\’s guarantee
銀行擔保 banker\’s guarantee
跟單信用證賠償單 document.ry credit letter of indemnity
信用證預先通知書 preadvice of a credit
托收單 collection order
單證提交單 document. presentation form
付款單 payment order
擴展付款單 extended payment order
多重付款單 multiple payment order
貸記通知書 credit advice
擴展貸記通知書 extended credit advice
借記通知書 debit advice
借記撤銷 reversal of debit
貸記撤銷 reversal of credit
跟單信用證申請書 document.ry credit application
跟單信用證 document.ry credit
跟單信用證通知書 document.ry credit notification
跟單信用證轉讓通知 document.ry credit transfer advice
跟單信用證更改通知書 document.ry credit amendment notification
跟單信用證更改單 document.ry credit amendment
匯款通知 remittance advice
銀行匯票 banker\’s draft
匯票 bill of exchange
本票 promissory note
帳戶財務報表 financial statement of account
帳戶報表報文 statement of account message
保險賃證 insurance certificate
保險單 insurance policy
保險申報單(明細表) insurance declaration sheet (bordereau)
保險人發票 insurer\’s invoice
承保單 cover note
貨運說明 forwarding instructions
貨運代理給進口代理的通知 forwarder\’s advice to import agent
貨運代理給出口商的通知 forwarder\’s advice to exporter
貨運代理發票 forwarder\’s invoice
貨運代理收據證明 forwarder\’s certificate of receipt
托運單 shipping note
貨運代理人倉庫收據 forwarder\’s warehouse receipt
貨物收據 goods receipt
港口費用單 port charges document.
入庫單 warehouse warrant
提貨單 delivery order
裝卸單 handling order
通行證 gate pass
運單 waybill
通用(多用)運輸單證 universal (multipurpose) transport document.承運人貨物收據 goods receipt, carriage
全程運單 house waybill
主提單 master bill of lading
提單 bill of lading
正本提單 bill of lading original
副本提單 bill of lading copy
空集裝箱提單 empty container bill
油輪提單 tanker bill of lading
海運單 sea waybill
內河提單 inland waterway bill of lading
不可轉讓的海運單證(通用) non-negotiable maritime transport document.nbsp(generic)
大副據 mate\’s receipt
全程提單 house bill of lading
無提單提貨保函 letter of indemnity for non-surrender of bill of lading
貨運代理人提單 forwarder\’s bill of lading
鐵路托運單(通用條款) rail consignment note (generic term)
陸運單 road list-SMGS
押運正式確認 escort official recognition
分段計費單證 recharging document.公路托運單 road cosignment note
空運單 air waybill
主空運單 master air waybill
分空運單 substitute air waybill
國人員物品申報 crew\’s effects declaration
乘客名單 passenger list
鐵路運輸交貨通知 delivery notice(rail transport)
郵遞包裹投遞單 despatch note (post parcels)
多式聯運單證(通用) multimodal/combined transport document.nbsp(generic)
直達提單 through bill of lading
貨運代理人運輸證書 forwarder\’s certificate of transport
聯運單證(通用) combined transport document.nbsp(generic)
多式聯運單證(通用) multimodal transport document.nbsp(generic)
多式聯運提單 combined transport bill of lading/multimoda bill of lading
訂艙確認 booking confirmation
要求交貨通知 calling foward notice
運費發票 freight invoice
貨物到達通知 arrival notice(goods)
無法交貨的通知 notice of circumstances preventing delvery (goods)
無法運貨通知 notice of circumstances preventing transport (goods)
交貨通知 delivery notice (goods)
載貨清單 cargo manifest
載貨運費清單 freight manifest
公路運輸貨物清單 bordereau
集裝箱載貨清單 container manifes (unit packing list)
鐵路費用單 charges note
托收通知 advice of collection
船舶安全證書 safety of ship certificate
無線電臺安全證書 safety of radio certificate
設備安全證書 safety of equipment certificate
油污民事責任書 civil liability for oil certificate
載重線證書 loadline document.免於除鼠證書 derat document.航海健康證書 maritime declaration of health
船舶登記證書 certificate of registry
船用物品申報單 ship\’s stores declaration
出口許可證申請表 export licence, application
出口許可證 export licence
出口結匯核銷單 exchange control declaration, exprot
T出口單證(海關轉運報關單)(歐共體用) despatch note moder T
T1出口單證(內部轉運報關單)(歐共體用) despatch note model T1
T2出口單證(原產地證明書) despatch note model T2
T5管理單證(退運單證)(歐共體用) control document.nbspT5
鐵路運輸退運單 re-sending consigment note
T2L出口單證(原產地證明書)(歐共體用) despatch note model T2L
出口貨物報關單 goods declaration for exportation
離港貨物報關單 cargo declaration(departure)
貨物監管證書申請表 application for goods control certificate
貨物監管證書申請表 goods control certificate
植物檢疫申請表 application for phytosanitary certificate
植物檢疫證書 phytosanilary certificate
衛生檢疫證書 sanitary certificate
動物檢疫證書 veterinary certifieate
商品檢驗申請表 applica
tion for inspection certificate
商品檢驗證書 inspection certificate
原產地證書申請表 certificate of origin, application for
原產地證書 certificate of origin
原產地申明 declaration of origin
地區名稱證書 regional appellation certificate
優惠原產地證書 preference certificate of origin
普惠制原產地證書 certificate of origin form GSP
領事發票 cosular invoice
危險貨物申報單 dangerous goods declaration
出口統計報表 statistical doucument, export
國際貿易統計申報單 intrastat declaration
交貨核對證明 delivery verification certificate
進口許可證申請表 import licence, application for
進口許可證 import licence
無商業細節的報關單 customs declaration without commercial detail
有商業和項目細節的報關單 customs declaration with commercial and item detail
無項目細節的報關單 customs declaration without item detail
有關單證 related document.海關收據 receipt (Customs)
調匯申請 application for exchange allocation
調匯許可 foreign exchange permit
進口外匯管理申報 exchange control declaration (import)
進口貨物報關單 goods declaration for implortation
內銷貨物報關單 goods declaration for home use
海關即刻放行報關單 customs immediate release declaration
海關放行通知 customs delivery note
到港貨物報關單 cargo declaration (arrival)
貨物價值申報清單 value declaration
海關發票 customs invoice
郵包報關單 customs deciaration (post parcels)
增值稅申報單 tax declaration (value added tax)
普通稅申報單 tax declaration (general)
催稅單 tax demand
禁運貨物許可證 embargo permit
海關轉運貨物報關單 goods declaration for customs transit
TIF國際鐵路運輸報關單 TIF form
TIR國際公路運輸報關單 TIR carnet
歐共體海關轉運報關單 EC carnet
EUR1歐共體原產地證書 EUR 1 certificate of origin
暫准進口海關文件 ATA carnt
歐共體統一單證 single administrative document.海關一般回復 general response (Customs)
海關公文回復 document.nbspresponse (Customs)
海關誤差回復 error response (Customs)
海關一攬子回復 packae response (Customs)
海關計稅/確認回復 tax calculation /confirmation response (Customs)
配額預分配證書 quota prior allocation certificate
最終使用授權書 end use authorization
政府合同 government contract
進口統計報表 statistical document. import
跟單信用證開證申請書 application for document.ry credit
先前海關文件/報文 previous Customs document.message
A/W 全水路 All Water
ANER 亞洲北美東行運費協定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate
B/L 海運提單 Bill of Lading
B/R 買價 Buying Rate
BAF 燃油附加費 Bunker AdjustmentFactor
C&F 成本加海運費 COST AND FREIGHT
C.C 運費到付 Collect
C.S.C 貨櫃服務費 Container Service Charge
C.Y. 貨櫃場 Container Yard
C/(CNEE) 收貨人 Consignee
C/O 產地證 Certificate of Origin
CAF 貨幣匯率附加費 Currency Adjustment Factor
CFS 散貨倉庫 Container Freight Station
CFS/CFS 散裝交貨(起點/終點)
CHB 報關行 Customs House Broker
CIF 成本,保險加海運費 COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHT
CIP 運費、保險費付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To
COMM 商品 Commodity
CPT 運費付至目的地 Carriage Paid To
CTNR 櫃子 Container
CY/CY 整櫃交貨(起點/終點)
D/A 承兌交單 Document Against Acceptance
D/O 到港通知 Delivery Order
D/P 付款交單 Document Against Payment
DAF 邊境交貨 Delivered At Frontier
DDC 目的港碼頭費 Destination Delivery Charge
DDP 完稅後交貨 Delivered Duty Paid
DDU 未完稅交貨 Delivered Duty Unpaid
DEQ 目的港碼頭交貨 Delivered Ex Quay
DES 目的港船上交貨 Delivered Ex Ship
Doc# 文件號碼 Document Number
EPS 設備位置附加費 Equipment Position Surcharges
Ex 工廠交貨 Work/ExFactory
F/F 貨運代理 Freight Forwarder
FAF 燃料附加費 Fuel AdjustmentFactor
FAK 各種貨品 Freight All Kind
FAS 裝運港船邊交貨 Free Alongside Ship
FCA 貨交承運人 Free Carrier
FCL 整櫃 Full Container Load
Feeder Vessel/Lighter 駁船航次
FEU 40‘櫃型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’
FMC 聯邦海事委員會 Federal Maritime Commission
FOB 船上交貨 Free On Board
GRI 全面漲價 General RateIncrease
H/C 代理費 Handling Charge
HBL 子提單 House B/L
I/S 內銷售 Inside Sales
IA 各別調價 Independent Action
L/C 信用證 Letter of Credit
Land Bridge 陸橋
LCL 拼櫃 Less Than Container Load
M/T 尺碼噸(即貨物收費以尺碼計費) Measurement Ton
MB/L 主提單 Master Bill Of Loading
MLB 小陸橋,自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge
Mother Vessel 主線船
MTD 多式聯運單據 Multimodal Transport Document
N/F 通知人 Notify
NVOCC 無船承運人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier
O/F 海運費 Ocean Freight
OBL 海運提單 Ocean (or original )B/L
OCP 貨主自行安排運到內陸點 Overland Continental Point
OP 操作 Operation
ORC 本地收貨費用(廣東省收取) Origen Recevie Charges
P.P 預付 Prepaid
PCS 港口擁擠附加費 Port Congestion Surcharge
POD 目地港 Port Of Destination
POL 裝運港 Port Of Loading
PSS 旺季附加費 Peak Season Sucharges
S/(Shpr) 發貨人 Shipper
S/C 售貨合同 Sales Contract
S/O 裝貨指示書 Shipping Order
S/R 賣價 Selling Rate
S/S Spread Sheet Spread Sheet
SC 服務合同 Service Contract
SSL 船公司 Steam Ship Line
T.O.C 碼頭操作費 Terminal Operations Option
T.R.C 碼頭收櫃費 Terminal Receiving Charge
T/S 轉船,轉運 Trans-Ship
T/T 航程 Transit Time
TEU 20‘櫃型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’
THC 碼頭操作費(香港收取) Terminal Handling Charges
TTL 總共 Total
TVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ Rate
VOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common Carrier
W/M 即以重量噸或者尺碼噸中從高收費 Weight or Measurement ton
W/T 重量噸(即貨物收費以重量計費) Weight Ton
YAS 碼頭附加費 Yard Surcharges
A/Paccounting period會計期間
A/Padvise and pay付款通知
A/Raccount receivable應收帳款
A/Rat the rate of以……比例
a/rall risks(保險)全險
Arr.arrivals, arrived到貨、到船
A/S, a/safter sight見票即付
A/S,acc/saccount sales承銷帳、承銷清單,售貨清單
ASAPas soon as possible儘快
ASRacceptance summary report驗收總結報告
ass.assessment估征、徵稅
assimt.assignment轉讓、讓與
ATCaverage total cost平均總成本
ATMat the money僅付成本錢
ATMAutomatic Teller Machine自動取款機(櫃員機)
ATSautomated trade system自動交易系統
ATSautomatic transfer service自動轉移服務
Attn.attention注意
Atty.attorney代理人
auct.auction拍賣
Aud.auditor審計員、審計師
Av.average平均值
a.w.all wool純羊毛
A/Wair waybill空運提單
A/Wactual weight實際重量
BAbank acceptance銀行承兌匯票
bal.balance餘額、差額
banky.bankruptcy破產、倒閉
Batbattery電池
b.b.bearer bond不記名債券
B.B., B/Bbill book出納簿
B/Bbill bought買入票據、買入匯票
b&bbed & breakfast住宿費和早餐費
b.c.blind copy密送的
副本
BCbuyer credit買方信貸
B/Cbills for collection托收匯票
B.C.bank clearing銀行清算
b/dbrought down轉下頁
Bd.bond債券
B/Dbills discounted已貼現票據
B/Dbank draft銀行匯票
b.d.i.both dates inclusive, both days inclusive包括頭尾兩天
B/Ebill of entry報關單
b.e., B/Ebill of exchange匯票
BEPbreakeven point保本點、盈虧臨界點
b/fbrought forward承前
BFbonded factory保稅工廠
Bfcy.Beneficiary受益人
B/G, b/gbonded goods保稅貨物
BHCBank Holding Company銀行控股公司
BISBank of International Settlements國際清算銀行
bitbinary digit兩位數
Bk.bank銀行
Bk.book帳冊
b.l., B/Lbill of lading提貨單
B/L originalbill of lading original提貨單正本
bldg.building大廈
BMPbank master policy銀行統一保險
BNbank note鈔票
BObranch office分支營業處
BObuyer’s option買者選擇交割期的遠期合同
BOMbeginning of month月初
b.o.m.bill of materials用料清單
BOObuild-operate-own建造—運營—擁有
BOOMbuild-operate-own-maintain建造—運營—擁有—維護
BOOTbuild-operate-own- transfer建造—運營—擁有—轉讓
b.o.p.balance of payments收支差額
BOTbalance of trade貿易餘額
BOYbeginning of year年初
b.p., B/Pbills payable應付票據
Br.branch分支機搆
BRbank rate銀行貼現率
b.r., B/Rbills receivable應收票據
Brok.broker or brokerage經紀人或經紀人傭金
b.s., BS, B/Sbalance sheet資產負債表
B/Sbill of sales賣據、出貨單
B shareB shareB 股
B.T.T.bank telegraphic transfer銀行電匯
BVbook value票面價值
b.l., B/Lbill of lading提貨單
B/L originalbill of lading original提貨單正本
bldg.building大廈
BMPbank master policy銀行統一保險
BNbank note鈔票
BObranch office分支營業處
BObuyer’s option買者選擇交割期的遠期合同
BOMbeginning of month月初
b.o.m.bill of materials用料清單
BOObuild-operate-own建造—運營—擁有
BOOMbuild-operate-own-maintain建造—運營—擁有—維護
BOOTbuild-operate-own- transfer建造—運營—擁有—轉讓
b.o.p.balance of payments收支差額
BOTbalance of trade貿易餘額
BOYbeginning of year年初
b.p., B/Pbills payable應付票據
Br.branch分支機搆
BRbank rate銀行貼現率
b.r., B/Rbills receivable應收票據
Brok.broker or brokerage經紀人或經紀人傭金
b.s., BS, B/Sbalance sheet資產負債表
B/Sbill of sales賣據、出貨單
B shareB shareB 股
B.T.T.bank telegraphic transfer銀行電匯
BVbook value票面價值
C/- case;currency 現金、息單
C/A capital account 資本帳戶
Cat catalogue 目錄
C.B cash book 現金簿
C/D custome declartion 現金賬
C.d cum dividendo 附股息報關單
Cert certifieate 說明書
C./F carrige forward 轉下頁
Cge carriage 運費
C.H custom house 海關
C/i certifcate of insurance 保險說明書
C&I cost insurance 保險費在內價
C.I.F到岸價格
C/O cost order 現金匯票
C/o cash ofcarried over 轉交
c.o.d cash on delivery 貨到付款
Com coummerical 商業;傭金
Cont contract 合同
Cr credit;creditor 貨方
Ctge cartage 車費
Curt current 本月,現金
Cy currency 貨幣
Ddegree; draft 度、匯票
D/A deposit account存款帳戶
D/A document against acceptance 承兌交單
d/a days after acceptance承兌後……日(付款)
D. A.debit advice 欠款報單
D. B day book 日記帳、流水帳
DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 遞減餘額折舊法
D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 現金流量貼現法
D/D documentary draft 跟單匯票
D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期匯票
D/d; d/ddays after date出票後……日(付款)
d. d.dry dock 幹船塢
DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 雙倍遞減餘額折舊法
D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最後日期
def.deficit赤字、虧損
dem.demurrage滯期費
Depr.depreciation折舊
d. f; D. F.; d. frt.dead freight 空艙費
D. G dangerous goods 危險貨物
diff.difference差額
Dis.discount 折扣、貼現
dish\’d; dishd dishonored不名譽、拒付
D. I. Tdouble income-tax(relief)雙重所得稅(免征)
div.; divd dividend紅利、股息
D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美國道—鐘斯公司
DJIADow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道—鐘斯工業股票指數
DJTADow Jones Transportation Average道—鐘斯運輸平均數
DJUADow Jones Utility Average 道—鐘斯公用事業平均數
DKDon\’t know不知道
DL direct loan 直接貸款
DLdiscretionary limit無條件限制
DLDdeadline date 最後時限
Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars元
DMDeutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark;德國馬克
DMCsdeveloping member countries發展中國家
DN date number 日期號
DN; D/Ndebit note借記通知單
DNR do not reduce 不減少
do.; dto. ditto同上、同前
D/O delivery order發貨單
Doc(s) documents 憑證、單據、文件
doc. att.documents attached附單據、附件
Doc. code document code憑證(單據)編號
D. O. G.days of grace寬限日數
DOR date of request要求日
DP; D/P document against payment 交單付款
DPIdisposable personal income 個人可支配收入
DPOBdate and place of birth出生時間和地點
DPPdamp proofing防潮的
Dr.debit借記、借方
D. R.; DR discount rate 貼現率、折扣率
Drdebtor 債務人
DRdeposit receipt存單、存款收據
dr.drawer借方
DS; d/sdays after sight(days\’ sight) 見票後…….日(付款)
ds.; d\’sdays日
dstn.destination 日的地(港)
DTCDeposit taking company 接受存款公司
DTCDeposit Trust Company 儲蓄信託公司
dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate副本
DVPdelivery versus payment 付款交貨
dy.; d/yday; delivery日、交貨
dz dozen
ea. each 每,各
e.e. E.E. error excepted 錯誤除外
EEC The European Economic Community 歐洲經濟共同體
e.g. exempli gratia (for example) 例如
EIB Export-Import Bank 進出口銀行
enc., encl. enclosure 附件
E.&O.E. errors and omissions excepted 錯誤和遺漏不在此限
Esq. Esquire 先生(信內尊稱)
ETA estimated time of arrival 預計到達時間
etc., & c. et cetera (and so forth) 等待
ex out of, without 自,無,交貨
ex. example, executive, exchange, extract 例子,執行官,外匯,摘要
ffeet英尺
F dealt in flat無息交易的
f.following (page) 接下頁
f.fairs 定期集市
F. A.face amount 票面金額
F. A.fixed assets 固定資產
F. A freight agent貨運代理行
FA free alongside 啟運港船邊交貨
FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英國會計師和審計師協會會員
FAC facility 設施、設備
f.a.c.fast as can 儘快
FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析圖解法
fad.free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免費送貨
F. A. F.free at factory工廠交貨
FAIAFellow of the Association of International Accountants國際會計協會會員
F. A. Q fair average quality (貨品)中等平均品質
F. A. S.free alongside ship發運地船邊交貨價
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Boards 財務會計標準委員會
FATfixed asset transfer 固定資產轉移
FATfactory acceptance test 工廠驗收試驗
FBforeign bank 外國銀行
F. B. E. foreign bill of exc
hange外國匯票
F. C.fixed capital固定資本
F. C.fixed charges固定費用
F. C. future contract 遠期合同
fc. franc法郎
FCAFellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特許會計師學會會員
FCGforeign currency guarantee 外幣擔保
FCL full container load 整貨櫃裝載
FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load整裝/分卸
FCRforwarder\’s cargo receipt 貨運代理行收據
FCTforwarding agent\’s certificate of transport 貨運代理行領貨證
fd. fund 資金
FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率遞減餘額折舊法
FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投資
FDICFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation 聯邦儲蓄保險公司
FE foreign exchange外匯
FE future exchange遠期外匯
FFFrench franc 法國法郎
fibfree into barge駁船上的交貨價
FIBCfinancial institution buyer credit policy 金融機構買方信貸險
FIFO first in, first out 先進先出法
fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing資信狀況
fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement財務報表
fin.yr. financial year 財政年度
FINAfollowing items not available 以下項目不可獲得
FIOfree in and out 自由進出
F. I. T free of income tax免交所得稅
fl.florin 盾
FLGfinance lease guarantee 金融租賃擔保
flt.flat無利息
FMV fair market value 合理市價
FOfree out 包括卸貨費在內的運費
fo.folio對折、頁碼
FOBfree on board (啟運港)船上交貨、離岸價格
FOB airport FOB airport (啟運)機場交貨(價)
FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平倉的離岸價格
F.O.C. free of charge 免費
FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 財務經營綜合報告
FOK fill or kill 要麼買進或賣出,要麼取消
FOR free on rail (or road) 鐵路或(公路)上交貨價
for\’d., fwd forward; forwarded轉遞
FOREXforeign exchange 外匯
FOSfree on steamer 蒸汽船上交貨(價)
FOUOfor official use only 僅用於公事
FOW, f. o. w.free on wagon (啟運站)火車上交貨(價)
FOXFutures and Options Exchange 期貨和期權交易所
FPfloating policy 浮動政策
FPfully paid 已全付的
FRAforward rate agreement 遠期利率協議
FRCDfloating rate certificate of deposit 浮動利率存單
frt., frgt. forward期貨、遠期合約
free case no charge for case 免費事例
FREFfixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融資
frt. & grat.freight and gratuity運費及酬金
Frt. fwdfreight forward運費待付
Frt. ppd freight prepaid運費已付
FSfinal settlement最後結算
FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究報告
FTWfree trade wharf 碼頭交易
FTZfree trade zone 自由貿易區
fut.futures期貨、將來
FV face value 面值
FVA fair value accounting 合理價值法
FWDforward (exchange) contract 遠期合約
F.X.foreign exchange外匯
FX broker foreign exchange broker 外匯經紀人
fxdfixed 固定的
FXRNfixed rate note 定息票據
FY fiscal year (financial year) 財政(務)年度
fy. pd.fully paid 全部付訖
FYIfor your information 供您參考
ggallon; grain; gram (s); gold 加侖;格令;克; 金
G. A.general agent 總代理商、總代理人
GA go ahead 辦理、可行
GAAPgeneral Accepted Accounting Principles 通用會計準則
GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用審計標準
GAC General Administration of Customs 海關總署
gal., gall gallon加侖
gas. gasoline汽油
GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade關稅及貿易總協定
GCLgovernment concessional loan 政府優惠貸款
GDPgross domestic product 國內生產總值
gds.goods 商品、貨物
GJgeneral journal普通日記帳
GLgeneral ledger 總分類帳
gm.gram(s)克
GMPgraduated payment mortgage 遞增付款按揭
GND gross national demand 國民總需求
GNEgross national expeditures 國民支出總額
GNP gross national product 國民生產總值
GOFO gold forward rate 黃金遠期利率
GPgross profit 毛利
GPPgeneral purchasing power 總購買能力
gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重
GRgross revenue 毛收入
GSgross sales 銷售總額
GSPgeneralised system of preferences 普惠制
GTMgood this month 本月有效
GTWgood this week 本星期有效
HAB house air bill航空托運單
HAWBhouse air waybill航空托運單
HCA historical cost accounting歷史成本會計
hdqrs. headquarters總部
hg.hectogram一百公克
HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港銀行同業拆借利率
hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法
H. in D. C.holder in due course 正當持票人
Hi-Q high quality 高品質
HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率貨幣
hi-tech high technology 高技術
HKDHong Kong dollar 香港元
HKIHong Kong Index 香港指數
hl. hectoliter百升
hldg.holding控股
Hon\’dhonored如期支付的
HSCPIHang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消費價格指數
HSIHang Seng Index恒生指數
hwevr.however無論如何
Hzhertz 赫茲
I. A.intangible assets無形資產
I & A inventory and allocations 庫存和分配
IASInternational Accounting Standard國際會計標準
IBinvestment banking 投資銀行(業)
I. B.invoice book發票簿
IBAInternational Bank Association國際銀行家協會
IBBR interbank bid rate 銀行間報價利率
I. B. Iinvoice book inward購貨發票簿
IBNR incurred but not reported已發生未報告
I. B. O.invoice book outward 銷貨發票簿
IBOR inter-bank offered rate 銀行間的拆借利率
ICB international competitive bidding 國際競標
ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 國際信用保險協會
ICJ International Court of Justice國際法庭
ICM international capital market 國際資本市場
ICONsindex currency option notes 指數貨幣期權票據
ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 資本—產出增量比
I. C. U. International Code Used國際使用的電碼
IDB industrial development bond 工業發展債券
IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美開發銀行
IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之間經紀人
IDCintangible development cost無形開發成本
IDR international depositary receipt 國際寄存單據
IE indirect export 間接出口
I. F. insufficient fund 存款不足
IFB invitation for bids 招標邀請
I. G.imperial gallon 英制加侖
IL, I/L import licence 進口許可證
ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤銷信用證
IMF International Monetary Fund 國際貨幣基金組織
imp. import 進口,輸入
Inc.incorporated註冊(有限)公司
incl.inclusive包括在內
incldd.included已包含在內
incldg.including包含
inl. haulinland haulage內陸運輸費用
INLO in lieu of代替
Ins, ins.insurance保險
inst.instant即期、分期付款
Instal., instal.installment分期付款
Int., int.interest利息
inv., Inv.invoice發票、付款通知
in trans (I. T.) in transit.在(運輸)途中
inv.doc./attach.invoice with document attached附提貨單的發票
Inv\’t., invt. inventory存貨
I-Oinput-output 輸入–輸出
IOUI owe you 借據
IOV inter-office voucher 內部傳票
IPNindustrial promissory note 工業匯票
IPOinitial public offering首次發售股票
IQ import quota 進口配額
IR Inland Revenue國內稅收
I. R.inward remittance 匯入款項
IRA individual retirement account個人退休金帳戶
IRAinterest rate agreement利率協議
IRRinterest rate risk利率風險
IRRinternal rate of return內部收益率
irred. irr
edeemable不可贖回的
IRS interest rate swap利率調期
ISInternational System 公制度量衡
ISICInternational Standard Industrial Classification 國際標準產業分類
ITinformation technology 資訊技術
IT international tolerance 國際允許誤差
I/Tincome tax所得稅
ITCinvestment tax credit 投資稅收抵免
ITO International Trade Organization 國際貿易組織
ITSintermarket trading system跨市場交易系統
IVinvestment value 投資價值
Inv\’t., invt. inventory存貨
I-Oinput-output 輸入–輸出
IOUI owe you 借據
IOV inter-office voucher 內部傳票
IPNindustrial promissory note 工業匯票
IPOinitial public offering首次發售股票
IQ import quota 進口配額
IR Inland Revenue國內稅收
I. R.inward remittance 匯入款項
IRA individual retirement account個人退休金帳戶
IRAinterest rate agreement利率協議
IRRinterest rate risk利率風險
IRRinternal rate of return&nbs, p; 內部收益率
irred. irredeemable不可贖回的
IRS interest rate swap利率調期
ISInternational System 公制度量衡
ISICInternational Standard Industrial Classification 國際標準產業分類
ITinformation technology 資訊技術
IT international tolerance 國際允許誤差
I/Tincome tax所得稅
ITCinvestment tax credit 投資稅收抵免
ITO International Trade Organization 國際貿易組織
ITSintermarket trading system跨市場交易系統
IVinvestment value 投資價值
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